Graduate Admissions After Affirmative Action: Results From the ETS/NAGAP 2024 Admissions Survey

Authors

  • Reginald Gooch ETS Research Institute Author
  • Sara Haviland ETS Research Institute Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64634/5s9fnm23

Keywords:

graduate admissions, affirmative action, holistic admissions, survey, Trump administration, NAGAP, ETS, U.S. Supreme Court, Students for Fair Admissions cases

Abstract

On the tail of changes to testing policies and other graduate admissions practices through the COVID-19 era, 2023 saw a further major change in the admissions landscape through the U.S. Supreme Court’s striking down of race-based affirmative action in admissions processes through the Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA) cases. The ETS Research Institute and NAGAP, the Association for Graduate Enrollment Management, partnered on research to understand how this ruling is affecting interest holders and, in particular, how it has affected practices of holistic admissions, which have often been defined with respect to the explicit goal of promoting diversity (see, e.g., Glazer et al., 2014). This research note focuses on the viewpoints of graduate admissions officers and department leaders surveyed in 2024 on the effects they expected to see from the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision on affirmative action in admissions processes and on the reactions that they were seeing at their own institutions.

Suggested citation: Gooch, R., & Haviland, S. (2025). Graduate admissions after affirmative action: Results from the 2024 ETS/NAGAP Survey (Research Notes). ETS. https://doi.org/10.64634/5s9fnm23

Author Biographies

Cover for ETS Research Notes Gooch and Haviland December 2025

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Published

2025-12-30